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Saturday, 22 November 2014

AZERBAIJAN - Baku Downtown City Tour

DSC04622Baku is the capital city of Azerbaijan and it is also the largest city in the world located below sea level. I’ve explored the Old City of Baku. It’s time to explore the modern city Baku really is.


DSCF3199_thumbOn the way to see Flame Towers up close and more importantly to visit the Martyr’s Lane.


DSCF3215Martyr’s Lane is a cemetery and memorial in Baku dedicated to those killed by Soviet Union during Black January and later to those killed in Nagorno-Karabakh War.


DSCF3230_thumbBoth the war happened not too long ago, during the 90’s.


DSCF3221_thumbThe first tomb in Martyr’s Lane belongs to married couple Fariza and Ilham Allahverdiyeya who died during Black January. Ilham was shot dead by Soviet troops and Fariza committed suicide in two attempts after hearing the death of her husband. Today their tomb become a symbol for fidelity and love for Azerbaijan youth.


DSCF3226_thumbAt the end of the Martyr’s Lane is the Eternal Flame memorial.


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DSCF3234_thumbThe eternal flame in the memorial building.


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DSCF3239_thumbPanoramic view of Baku city from Martyrs Lane.


DSCF3242_thumbThe memorial offers view of the Caspian Sea and Baku Bay.


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DSC04093The National Flag Square and Baku Crystal Hall can be seen from Martyr’s Lane. The flag pole measures 162m and is the second tallest flagpole in the world after being overtaken by Dushanbe Flagpole in Tajikistan, the current record holder for the tallest flagpole. Baku Crystal Hall was specially built for the 2012 Eurovision Song Contest.  


DSCF3241At 310m high, Baku TV Tower is the tallest structure in Azerbaijan. Commissioned to be built during Soviet time.


DSCF3245_thumbApproximately 15,000 people are buried here.


DSCF3252_thumbPeople visiting their loved-ones tomb.


DSCF3246Just across the street from Martyr's Lane are the Flame Towers. The three Flame Towers consists of an apartment, office block and a hotel.


DSC04100At 190 meters high, Flame Towers are the tallest skyscrapers in Baku.


DSC04077Nearby is the Baku Turkish Martyr’s Memorial which is dedicated to the Turkish troops who were killed in the Battle of Baku in 1918.


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DSCF3264_thumbThe monument of General Hazi Azlanov in front of a cable car station.


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DSCF3272_thumbOne can ride the cable car for free to the bottom of the hill where downtown Baku is and vice versa.


DSC04075Besides the cable car station is the Martyr’s Mosque built by the Turks.


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DSCF3253_thumbMartyr's Lane, a place not to be missed while visiting Azerbaijan.


DSCF3276_thumb1Had a photo taken with a district police motorcycle.


DSC04496This white space ship like building is designed by Iraqi-British Zaha Hadid.


DSCF3158Heydar Aliyev Center has a conference hall, a gallery hall and a museum. It is named after the former president of Azerbaijan (1969 – 1982), Heydar Aliyev.


DSC04502The current exhibitions that are displayed here.


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DSC04505The current art exhibition that I can see outdoor is candies wrapped in national flags.


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DSC04516People even took their wedding photographs here.


DSCF3702The national flag of Azerbaijan.


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DSCF3705My hubby taking photo with a local boy who cycled there.


DSCF3700The view of the surrounding city mirrored in man-made ponds at Heydar Aliyev Center.


DSCF3290Fountains Square is another attractive tourist destination in downtown Baku city. It was named Fountain Square because of the dozen of the fountains here. You’ll find everything from boutiques, restaurants, shops and etc. here.


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DSC04114_thumbNot far from Fountain Square is National Museum of Azerbaijani Literature.


DSC04120_thumbThese six statue are figures of famous people who has great impact in Azerbaijani Literature.


DSC04329We’re now at Fountain Square.


DSC04351Panoramic view of Fountain Square


DSC04333This is the main fountain in Fountain Square.


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DSC04343Another fountain.


DSC04347And another fountain.


DSC04349And another one! Well, this one has a bronze statue who was checking her makeup.


DSC04345I briefly passed by Fountain Square on the way to the Old City on the first day and I liked it.


DSCF3771So I went back there again on the second day.


DSC04350Galleria Nargiz is a shopping mall as Fountain Square.


DSC04548Only pedestrian are allowed at the square.


DSC04549A bronze statue carrying an umbrella at the square. Well, it had been drizzling that afternoon so it’s quite fitting.


DSC04532My tour guide recommended this restaurant to us. So we decided to pay it a visit. The restaurant is at the basement. It is a bit inconvenient for us because we had to carry the baby with the baby stroller down the stairs.


DSC04540Firuza restaurant’s menu offer quite a wide range of traditional Azerbaijan food.


DSC04536They even have a baby chair in the restaurant, yay.


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DSC04538The setting in the restaurant is quite cosy.


DSCF3765We had a feast. The price was reasonable and the food was good. Good recommendation from our tour guide.


DSC04550After lunch, we continued strolling at the square.


DSCF3775A Baku city map if you need directions.


DSCF3803Fountain Square was initially designed for parades in 1868. During the Soviet Union in 1920, the government named it ‘The Garden of Karl Marx’. Eventually, the square was turned into a park. In 1984, it was redesigned, tiled, paved and fountains were installed along the roads.


DSCF3791Plenty of shops at the Fountain Square.


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DSCF3780Fun to walk at the Fountain Square.


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DSC04529Later we walked towards the Baku’s Boulevard which is not far from the Fountain Square.


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DSCF3712Another fountain at the end of Fountain Square.


DSC04556We had to cross an underpass to reach the other side of the road.


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DSC04561My hubby had to be a macho man and carried the baby with stroller up the stairs again. There are many steps and stairs in the city and too few ramp.


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DSC04566The map or Baku Boulevard or Dənizkənarı Milli Park in Azerbaijani language. It stretches for about 3km and starts at National Flag Square to Freedom Square.


DSC04570My beau getting his shoes polished.


DSCF3815Taking photo in front of the Caspian Sea.


DSCF3817The terrace at the Baku Boulevard where people can sit and enjoy the view of Caspian Sea.


DSCF3839Baku’s Flames Towers can be seen from here.


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DSCF3851The park is very well maintained and clean. It’s a joy to stroll here leisurely.


DSCF3867There is also a train running from one end of the boulevard to another end. But I’m not sure whether the ride is free though.


DSCF3890A small cactus garden at the Baku Boulevard.


DSC04634The best view of Flame Tower can be seen at the Boulevard.


DSCF3859There are fountains everywhere.


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DSC04591There are a few cafes and bars around the park.


DSCF3898Don’t expect anything fancy to eat at the Baku Boulevard.



DSCF3869Boulevard or better known as Bulvar in Azerbaijan.


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DSCF3879Sculpture of a painter.


DSCF3901The floating pipe without the water.


DSCF3896A 30 minute ferry cruise at the Caspian Sea is also available if you’re interested.


DSCF3897It cost 3 Manat for a ride and 10 Manat for VIP seats. Children under 5 years old are free of charge.


DSC04638Azerbaijani girls taking a selfie at the Boulevard.


DSC04642Park Bulvar shopping mall was opened in 2010.


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DSC04668Well, it’s just a regular shopping mall. I much prefer the open air concept of shopping at Fountain Square. So we proceeded to go to the Freedom Square.


DSCF3914Hop on and hop off city bus parked at the side of the road.


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DSCF3911Freedom Square is the biggest city centre square in Baku. Originally, the square was named after Lenin.and a monument of Lenin was erected in front of it in 1955. However, the square was renamed to Freedom Square after collapse of Soviet Union and the statue of Lenin was also demounted.


DSCF3946Government House of Baku was finished constructed in 1952. Currently several ministries occupy the building offices.


DSC04659A beautiful fountain at the square.


DSC04686Watcha looking at?


DSCF3962It’s getting dark and Baku Boulevard offers the best view of the light presentation of Flame Towers and Baku TV tower. There is a total of 3 presentations that alternates every few minutes.


DSCF3964Flame Towers in flames!


DSC04672People waving Azerbaijan’s national flag celebrating the independence of Azerbaijan.


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DSCF3966Time to head back to the hotel.


DSCF3974Hailed a London taxi to go back to our hotel. The taxi was spacious enough to fit the entire baby stroller.



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