Categories

Friday, 18 August 2017

[UKRAINE] Kiev City Tour

park1
After visiting Andrew’s Descent, I continued to visit other attractions in Kiev. This includes Children Landscape Park near Andrew’s Descent, St. Michael’s Golden Dome Monastery, Golden Gate and Maidan.


20170624_145601_thumb
This is the remnant of the foundation of the Church of the Tithes. It is the first and largest stone church in Kiev. Behind it is the National Museum of the History of Ukraine.


20170624_150046_thumb
Next, I was at an interesting park called Children Landscape Park, hidden on Peizazhna alley.


20170624_150840
The park was built in 2009. In November 2010, Kiev French Cultural Center gave another mosaic sculpture – figure of the Little Prince as an addition to the park.


20170624_150215_thumb
The park is filled with mosaic sculptures like this fountain in the shape of elephant.


20170624_150410

20170624_150225_thumb
This 30 meter long mosaic cat-centipedes is one of the interesting sculptures in the park.


20170624_150326_thumb
There are also benches made in the form of rabbit, crow and cat.


20170624_150527_thumb
Another fountain in zebra shape.


20170624_150540_thumb
Some of the fund used to built this park were contributed by residents of nearby house while the rest were given by sponsors.


20170624_150648_thumb
This children slide is inspired by “Alice in the Wonderland”. Characters from the children’s story like white rabbit, Cheshire Cat and caterpillar were incorporated into its design.


20170624_150616_thumb
The blanket and pillow on this bench are actually sculptures.





20170624_162426
Originally built in 1108 to 1113 by Prince Sviatopolk, the St Michael’s Golden Domed Monastery is located in the Upper town of central Kiev. Like many old structures around the world, it has gone through numerous restorations and the monastery was believed to be badly damaged during the Mongol invasion in 1240. Yes, the Mongol empire actually stretches to central Europe up to Poland! The exterior of the church was rebuilt in the Ukrainian Baroque style in the 18th century while the interior remain in its original Byzantine style.


20170624_152331
The monastery’s bell tower was added in 1716-1719. The big bell tower also serves as the main entrance to the monastery.


20170624_152644

20170624_162731

20170624_152724
Bear in mind that the mosaics and paintings are not the originals.


20170624_152837
The monastery gained the nickname of “golden domed” because of its gold gilded domes. The original cathedral was actually demolished by the Soviet authorities in 1930s. Later it was reconstructed and opened in 1999 following Ukrainian independence in 1991. So, the St Michael’s Golden Domed Monastery is actually a new church.


20170624_163140
Unfortunately, no photographs are allowed inside the cathedral.


20170624_163400_HDR
Other buildings in the monastery includes the Refractory of St John the Devine.
.

20170624_152921
The monastery compound.


20170624_163628
As mentioned above, the St Michael’s Golden Domed Monastery was actually destroyed in the 1930s. The Soviet regime demolished all the buildings in the areas to make way for a Government Center. St. Michael’s Golden Domed Monastery is located opposite St. Sophia’s Cathedral. I was unable to visit St. Sophia’s Cathedral on the same day as it was closed. I had to go back in the next morning.


20170624_162040_HDR
However, only the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine building was constructed which is now the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. This is the only historic building in this area as all other buildings were being reconstructed.


20170624_165707_HDR
Golden Gate of Kiev was the main gate in the 11th century which is part of Kiev’s fortification wall.


20170624_165727
Prince Sviatoslav was a Grand Prince of Kiev famous for his persistent campaign in the east and south. Upon his expeditions he carried with him neither wagon or tent. He spread out a horse-blanket under him and set his saddle under his head; and all his retinue did likewise.


20170624_155541
The Golden Gate or Southern Gate was one of the three main entrances into the walled city.


20170624_155817
Statue of Yaroslav the Wise at the Golden Gate. He was the Grand Prince of Novgorod and Kiev a thousand year ago.


20170624_160147
All though the gate fell into ruins, the Golden Gate still retained its structure. It was in 1982 that the gate was completely reconstructed. No images of the original survived, so this reconstruction is based on someone’s imagination.


20170624_170103
The eye of the tree.


20170624_185418

20170624_201717
Beautiful architecture of Kiev’s building around Maidan or Independence Square.


20170624_202441

20170624_202734

20170624_202756
Memorial site of the activists of the Revolution of Dignity (2013-2014) who died. This revolution took place in Ukraine in February 2014 when a series of violent events involving protestors, riot police and unknown shooters in the capital Kiev, culminated in the ousting of Ukrainian President, Viktor Yanukovych.


DSC00019
There are many memorial site like this near Independence Square.


DSC00020

20170624_190222
Maiden Nezalezhnosti or simply Independence Square is Kiev’s main square. The meaning of Maidan literary translates as “square” from Ukrainian and that’s the name that is often used by locals and tourists.


DSC00040
Since 1989, the square has been the traditional place for political rallies. The most recent is none other than the Euromaidan which resulted in the removal of Ukraine’s president Victor Yanukovych.


20170625_065333_HDR_thumb_thumb
The Independence Monument which was built also in 2001. The statue of Berehynia sits on top of the of the column.


20170625_065106_HDR
Monument to the Founders of Kiev which comprise of Kyi, Shchek, Khoryv and Lybid.


20170625_065157
Just across the street from Independence Square is the musical fountain and shopping mall Globus.


DSC00064

DSC00065

20170625_101933
Lach Gates at the square was constructed in 2001 to commemorate one of the Medieval Kiev city gates. The other being, the Golden Gate and the Jewish Gate. A sculpture of Archangel Michael on top of the gate.


DSC00062
Kiev’s Independence Square is located at Khreshchatyk Street. Kreshchatyk Street is the main street of Kiev which is claimed to be the shortest main street in the world at a mere length of 1.3km. The street is a popular shopping place for tourists and Kievans. During weekend, it is closed to road traffic.


20170624_180006
Freedom is our religion.


20170624_175831_HDR
For a long time, Khreschatyk remain undeveloped when other districts built around it. The development of the area started only in the 19th century when it became the center of Kiev’s commercial and cultural life.


20170624_175931
Today one can find numerous buildings on this main street such as Kiev City Administration.


DSC00042
Almost the entire street was completely destroyed in  World War II and rebuilt in the neoclassical style of post war Stalinist Architecture.


DSC00046

DSC00044
Plenty of shops and restaurants along Khreschatyk Street.


DSC00053


DSC00047
Besarabsky Market is an indoor market in Kiev. Stalls here sell a variety of product including fish, meat, fresh fruits, vegetables, cheese and etc.


20170625_081834_HDR
Time to call it a night, while I head back to the hotel.


DSC00009
Night view of Independence Square.


DSC00016
When night falls, the dancing fountains at the Independence Square dances to the music.


DSC00018
Tired after a long day exploring the city of Kiev. Time to head back to Hotel Ukraine for a good rest.

No comments:

Post a Comment